Amidst the bustling sprawl of Mumbai lies Sanjay Gandhi National Park, one of the few, oldest, largest city national park of the world. Spread across an area over 100 sq km, it brings you closer to the city life’s natural habitat, a much-needed refuge from mundane affairs with abundant vegetation, water bodies, hill ranges, diverse wild population and some ancient Buddhist caves. This place is one of the widely preferred places in Mumbai for nature and wildlife enthusiasts. The park can introduce you with a wide variety of exotic flora, fauna as it is home to an extensive group of over 100 plant species, 150 types of birds and butterflies, and an extensive list of mammal species which include animals, reptiles and more.Major Attractions: Kanheri Caves, lion and tiger safari, Tulsi Lake, Vihar Lake, dense forests, butterfly gardensTop Activities: Wildlife safari, trekking, cycling, birdwatching, cave exploration, boating, photographyDuration: Half Day to Full DayBest Time to Visit: October to MarchSo be it a stroll or trek or a bird watching tour or getting into close proximity of diverse wildlife: A trek into Sanjay Gandhi National Park is sure to let you have the most authentic experience. Declare as national park in 1969, Sanjay Gandhi National Park is a bio-diversity spot in the true sense, and is blessed with a huge population of wildlife despite being surrounded by a rapidly growing metropolis. Animals like Leopards, Spotted Dear, monkeys, wild boar, porcupines and various wild civet cats roaming in natural environment add a special thrill to these lands. There are around 250+ avian species found in the park, making it an exciting region for bird watching. Apart from amazing bird watching experience, you can spot fascinating butterflies and various reptiles. The park’s major attraction is the set of 108 Buddha caves which locally refer to as Kanheri Caves and are spread over various hilltops. Dating back about 2,000 years and believed to have been excavated during the 2nd century, these rock caves in Mumbai houses magnificent artwork on the cave walls and ceilings, various images and carvings related to Buddhist tradition with some excellent pieces of artistry and the fascinating rainwater harvesting systems carved into the caves. The higher edges offer breathtaking panoramic views of the entire stretch of forested mountains and valleys along the surrounding skyline. For a bit more of adventure, you can go for cycling on the nature paths created through the forested regions of the national park, embark on a trekking spree or even enjoy a trip to experience the roaring king of the Jungle through The Lion & Tiger safari available here. You can also spend time in leisurely boat rides across the park lake which proves ideal for family time, or ride the miniature toy train. Being home to the largest water bodies in Mumbai; Tulsi & Vihar Lake , Sanjay Gandhi National Park plays a vital role in conservation and environmental efforts across the region. Especially during the monsoon, streams and waterfalls abound and mist on the hilltops create an enthralling landscape. To further sensitize you, Sanjay Gandhi National Park has been hosting guided nature walks, workshops, educational programmes about its vibrant natural heritage by its authorities. The premise is kept clean & pollution free giving you some respite from polluted city life, and makes one feel relaxed. The green expanses, peaceful atmosphere and natural settings of Sanjay Gandhi National Park are a fantastic place to relax and recharge yourself after hectic weekday routines.
